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Centre for Cancer Biomarkers CCBIO
A speaker's perspective on the S.Net conference

Building the world we want to live in

Caroline Engen is a CCBIO PhD candidate who presented at the S.Net conference in Bergen. Her lecture was titled "Why Targeted Therapy May Not Work", and was part of the CCBIO session "The Transition from a Blockbuster Model to Personalised Cancer Therapy". We asked Caroline to walk us through a medical researcher's perspective of the conference and the use of new technologies.

Plenary discussion Sheila Jasanoff, Silvio Funtowicz and Alfred Nordmann. Chair: Roger Strand
Photo:
Emma Hjellestad. S.Net Conference: Plenary discussion. From left to right: Roger Strand (chair), Alfred Nordmann, Silvio Funtowicz, Sheila Jasanoff and Joe Dumit.

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"Last week, 11th to 14th September, I was fortunate to attend and present atÌýthe conference "The Co-Production of Emerging Bodies, Politics andÌýTechnologies"Ìýorganized by the Society for the study of New and EmergingÌýTechnologies (). The main theme permeating the program was theÌýcontemporary dawn of a new technoscientific-world, characterized byÌýtechnological solutions to real world problems.Ìý

AÌýfuture healthcare system

This echoes a strong development we recognize in our own field of research. Concepts like "Nanotechnology", "Big data", "Synthetic biology", "Genetic engineering", "Machine learning", "Artificial intelligence", "Systems biology", and "Personalized medicine", are all currents adding up to a strong vision of a future healthcare system that we imagine able to predict, prevent, and treat disease in a significantly more efficient way thanÌýwe can today.

Technological advances versus core human values

The three keynote presentations by Silvio Funtowicz (ÐÒÔË·Éͧ¼Æ»®), Joseph DumitÌý(Davis), and Sheila Jasanoff (Harvard) were all, in various ways, posing aÌýconcern that the enthusiasm for technological and scientific advances wereÌýundermining the worth of core human qualities and values, like rationalityÌýand self-reflection.

Most medical practitioners and cancer researchers agree that emergingÌýscience and technologies encompass a huge applicable potential forÌýimprovements within current clinical and research practices. AnticipatingÌýplausible impacts, both desirable and undesirable, reflecting and deliberatingÌýon these various scientific advances and their accompanying technologiesÌýdoes however remind us that it is not the science or technology itself but theÌýcareful and considerate application of the science and technology that mightÌýfacilitate future health benefits. The way we choose to prioritize researchÌýresources as well as how we choose to implement and apply new technology,Ìýincluding new diagnostic tests and new therapeutic strategies, shapes not justÌýour health care sector in a organisational manner but also the variousÌýidentities within the healthcare system, the care providers, the patients, asÌýwell as the society as a whole. New technology will even co-produce, or ratherÌýco-evolve, our understanding of concepts like health and quality of life.

Connecting the pieces

The conference was a powerful reminder of one of the fundamental principlesÌýin medical research and healthcare practices; when we take on the adventureÌýof discovering new things about health and disease by taking a closer look,Ìýunravelling the details, by studying composite parts of the human biologicalÌýsystem, we are essentially fragmenting and reducing the human conditionÌýtoÌýthe sum of its parts. It is in this setting crucial that we remember how all theÌýpieces connect together. When we make abstractions about how our findingsÌýfit in the world, and we create suggestions for how they should be integratedÌýin the health care sector we must look at the impact of our invention orÌýintervention, not just on the part we studied, not even at the level of theÌýbiological system, but rather in the context of the concept of health and at theÌýlevel of our society. It is imperative to remember that genetic impairment orÌýaberrantly expressed proteins alone do not define the degree of health lossÌýsuffered. Health and health loss always and profoundly involves physiological, psychological and societal processes.

The power and excitement for novel and emerging science and technology isÌýtherefore not about the world or health care service it could possibly allow usÌýto create, but rather about the possibility to imagine, create and build theÌýworld we want to live in."

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Related articles

Also see below related content, articles about the CCBIO session at the S.Net conferenceÌýand the pre-conference event October 11th.

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